Flu worse than common cold Published Oct. 2, 2009 By Capt (Dr.) Eric Vaillant 42nd Medical Group MAXWELL AIR FORCE BASE, Ala. -- A common question this time of year is how influenza differs from the common cold. The common cold and influenza are both viral respiratory infections that result in runny nose, congestion, cough, sore throat, etc. Since these two illnesses have similar symptoms, it can be difficult to tell the difference between them based on symptoms alone. In general, influenza is worse than the common cold, and symptoms such as fever, body aches, fatigue and cough are both more common and more severe. Unlike influenza, colds typically do not result in more serious health problems, such as pneumonia, bacterial infections, or hospitalizations. The complications of influenza and methods to prevent them are the primary concern of health care workers. Proven methods of reducing the transmission of influenza include vaccination, treatment of specific at-risk groups, and isolation of those infected with influenza. To reduce risk of transmission of either a cold or influenza, especially if experiencing symptoms, it is important to cover your cough and wash your hands frequently to prevent spread. To address concerns regarding influenza and to help reduce the burden of disease and mission impact for our assigned personnel, the Medical Group established an influenza hotline at 953-4FLU. Contact the hotline if concerned about having contracted influenza or have any questions regarding the flu.