Potential for Integrated Deterrence

TOPIC SPONSOR: AF/A10

Why have strategic nuclear forces failed to deter some aspects of conventional aggression in the recent past? Would integrated deterrence architectures involving other capabilities (e.g., space, cyber, hypersonics, AI) better address concerns around theater-level conventional aggression? What would need to be included in future integrated deterrence strategies to deter conventional aggression?

• Cassidy, LtCol Michael R., "Space Electronic Warfare: Role of the United States Space Force in Integrated Deterrence," AWC Strategic Studies Paper, 2022, 34 pgs. 
• Dougherty, Lt. Col. Matthew J., "Integrated Deterrence for the 21^st Century: More Threats, Many Options," SAASS thesis, 2023, 108 pgs. 
• Soesanto, Stefan, "Cyber Deterrence Revisited," Published as an AU Press Perspectives on Cyber Paper, 2022, 49 pgs.